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MI300X vs H100 SXM

Manufacturer specifications of the MI300X and the H100 SXM, side by side, per GPU. A value the manufacturer does not publish for the exact model is marked as such, never estimated.

AMD Instinct MI300X 192GB

CDNA 3

GPU memory
192 GB
Memory bandwidth
5,300 GB/s

Live price on EverXCloud · from $4.16 per GPU-hour

NVIDIA H100 SXM 80GB

Hopper

GPU memory
80 GB
Memory bandwidth
3,350 GB/s

Live price on EverXCloud · from $2.88 per GPU-hour

Key differences

  • The MI300X has 2.4× the GPU memory of the H100 SXM (192 GB vs 80 GB).
  • The MI300X has 1.6× the memory bandwidth of the H100 SXM (5,300 vs 3,350 GB/s), which usually sets the pace of LLM token generation.
  • The MI300X has 1.3× the dense BF16 tensor throughput of the H100 SXM (1,307 vs 989 TFLOPS), the precision of most training runs.
  • The MI300X has 1.3× the dense FP8 tensor throughput of the H100 SXM (2,614 vs 1,979 TFLOPS).

Specifications

MI300X and H100 SXM specifications, per GPU
SpecificationMI300XH100 SXM
GPU memory192 GB (higher)80 GB
Memory typeHBM3HBM3
Memory bandwidth5,300 GB/s (higher)3,350 GB/s
FP16 tensor1,307 TFLOPS (higher)989 TFLOPS
BF16 tensor1,307 TFLOPS (higher)989 TFLOPS
FP8 tensor2,614 TFLOPS (higher)1,979 TFLOPS
Max power750 W700 W
ArchitectureCDNA 3Hopper
InterconnectAMD Infinity Fabric (128 GB/s per link) · PCIe 5.0NVLink 4 (900 GB/s) · PCIe 5.0

The higher value of each measured row is shown in bold. Manufacturer specifications, per GPU. Tensor throughput is shown without sparsity. Values the manufacturer does not publish for this exact model are left out.

What fits in memory, on one GPU

Cautious model-size estimates for one MI300X and one H100 SXM
WorkloadMI300XH100 SXM
LLM inference, 16-bit≈ 75B parameters≈ 30B parameters
LLM inference, 4-bit≈ 250B parameters≈ 100B parameters
Full training, mixed precision≈ 9B parameters≈ 4B parameters

Cautious estimates counting 80% of memory for model weights; context length, batch size and framework change the real limit. Several GPUs together hold larger models.

MI300X vs H100 SXM: frequently asked questions

Which has more memory, the MI300X or the H100 SXM?

The MI300X has 192 GB of GPU memory, against 80 GB for the H100 SXM.

Which is faster for LLM inference, the MI300X or the H100 SXM?

Generating tokens is usually bound by memory bandwidth, and the MI300X has 1.6× the bandwidth of the H100 SXM. Memory size then decides which models fit. Measure your own model before a large run.

Can I rent the MI300X and the H100 SXM by the hour?

Yes, when sellers list them on the EverXCloud spot exchange: you buy GPU hours at the live price from a prepaid balance in euros, US dollars or pounds. Prices are shown excluding tax and EverXCloud is the merchant of record for every rental.

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